Книга: Introduction to Microprocessors and Microcontrollers
6. Registers and memories
6. Registers and memories
The logic gates that we met in the last chapter occur in their millions in microprocessors and in the surrounding circuitry. They are to be found in all microprocessors from the oldest and simplest, to this years’ ‘Ultimate Wonder Child’ and even next year’s ‘New and Improved Ultimate Wonder Child MkII’.
When logic gates are used in a microprocessor, they are usually grouped together into circuits, called flip-flops, each one being able to store a single binary digit.
Оглавление статьи/книги
- A flip-flop or bistable
- A register
- Shift registers
- Rotate registers
- Memories
- RAM
- Accessing memory
- Two types of RAM
- Memory organization
- Three types of ROM
- Pin layout of an EPROM
- Pin layout of a SRAM
- Pin layout of a DRAM
- Some more memories that don’t fit into the general pattern
- Memory maps
- Quiz time 6
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