Книга: Microsoft Windows Embedded CE 6.0 Exam Preparation Kit

Debug Zones

Debug Zones

Debug messages are particularly useful tools to analyze multi-threaded processes, especially thread synchronization and other timing issues that are difficult to detect by stepping through the code. However, the number of debug messages generated on a target device can be overwhelming if you heavily use debugging macros in your code. To control the amount of information generated, debugging macros enable you to specify a conditional expression. For example, the following code outputs an error message if the dwCurrentIteration value is greater than the maximum possible value.

ERRORMSG(dwCurrentIteration > dwMaxIteration,
 (TEXT("Iteration error: the counter reached %u, when max allowed is %urn"),
 dwCurrentIteration, dwMaxIteration));

In the example above, ERRORMSG outputs debugging information whenever dwCurrentIteration is greater than dwMaxIteration. You can also control debugging messages by using debug zones in the conditional statement. This is particularly useful if you want to use the DEBUGMSG macro to examine code execution in a module (that is, an executable file or a DLL) at varying levels without changing and recompiling the source code each time. First, you must enable debug zones in your executable file or DLL, and register a global DBGPARAM variable with the Debug Message service to specify which zones are active. You can then specify the current default zone programmatically or through registry settings on the development workstation or the target device. It is also possible to control debug zones dynamically for a module in Platform Builder via CE Debug Zones on the Target menu or in the Target Control window.

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Bypassing debug zones

You can bypass debug zones in drivers and applications if you pass a Boolean variable to the DEBUGMSG and RETAILMSG macros that you can set to TRUE or FALSE when you rebuild the run-time image.

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