Книга: Real-Time Concepts for Embedded Systems

2.5 Points to Remember

2.5 Points to Remember

Some points to remember include the following:

· The linker performs symbol resolution and symbol relocation.

· An embedded programmer must understand the exact memory layout of the target system towards which development is aimed.

· An executable target image is comprised of multiple program sections.

· The programmer can describe the physical memory, such as its size and its mapping address, to the linker using the linker command file. The programmer can also instruct the linker on combining input sections into output sections and placing the output program sections using the linker command file.

· Each program section can reside in different types of physical memory, based on how the section is used. Program code (or.text section) can stay in ROM, flash, and RAM during execution. Program data (or.data section) must stay in RAM during execution.

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