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Книга: Standard Template Library Programmer

binary_negate

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Description
Example
Definition
Template parameters
Model of
Type requirements
Public base classes
Members
New members
See also

binary_negate<AdaptableBinaryPredicate>

Categories: functors, adaptors

Component type: type

Description

Binary_negate is a function object adaptor: it is an Adaptable Binary Predicate that represents the logical negation of some other Adaptable Binary Predicate . That is: if f is an object of class binary_negate<AdaptableBinaryPredicate>, then there exists an object pred of class AdaptableBinaryPredicate such that f(x,y) always returns the same value as !pred(x,y). There is rarely any reason to construct a binary_negate directly; it is almost always easier to use the helper function not2.

Example

Finds the first character in a string that is neither ' ' nor 'n'.

char str[MAXLEN]; … const char* wptr = find_if(str, str + MAXLEN, compose2(not2(logical_or<bool>()), bind2nd(equal_to<char>(), ' '), bind2nd(equal_to<char>(), 'n'))); assert(wptr == str + MAXLEN || !(*wptr == ' ' || *wptr == 'n'));

Definition

Defined in the standard header functional, and in the nonstandard backward-compatibility header function.h.

Template parameters

Parameter	Description
`AdaptableBinaryPredicate`	The type of the function object that this binary_negate is the logical negation of.

Model of

Adaptable Binary Predicate

Type requirements

AdaptableBinaryPredicate must be a model of Adaptable Binary Predicate.

Public base classes

binary_function<AdaptableBinaryPredicate::first_argument_type, AdaptableBinaryPredicate::second_argument_type, bool>

Members

Member	Where defined	Description
`first_argument_type`	Adaptable Binary Function	The type of the first argument: AdaptableBinaryPredicate::first_argument_type
`second_argument_type`	Adaptable Binary Function	The type of the second argument: AdaptableBinaryPredicate::second_argument_type
`result_type`	Adaptable Binary Function	The type of the result: bool
`binary_negate(const AdaptableBinaryPredicate& pred)`	`binary_negate`	See below.
`template <class AdaptableBinaryPredicate> binary_negate<AdaptableBinaryPredicate> not2(const AdaptableBinaryPredicate& pred);`	`binary_negate`	See below.

New members

These members are not defined in the Adaptable Binary Predicate requirements, but are specific to binary_negate.

Member	Description
`binary_negate(const AdaptableBinaryPredicate& pred)`	The constructor. Creates a binary_negate<AdaptableBinaryPredicate> whose underlying predicate is pred.
`template <class AdaptableBinaryPredicate> binary_negate<AdaptableBinaryPredicate> not2(const AdaptableBinaryPredicate& pred);`	If p is of type AdaptableBinaryPredicate then not2(p) is equivalent to binary_negate<AdaptableBinaryPredicate>(p), but more convenient. This is a global function, not a member function.